How to Build a Diverse Nation: Lessons from the Indonesian Experience

How to Build a Diverse Nation: Lessons from the Indonesian Experience
How to Build a Diverse Nation: Lessons from the Indonesian Experience – demo.burdah.biz.id
Samuel Bazzi of University of California, San Diego in this NBER paper discusses Indonesian experience of building a diverse nation:

Building a cohesive nation-state amid deep ethnic, linguistic, and religious diversity is a central challenge for many governments. This paper examines the process of nation building, drawing lessons from the remarkable experience of Indonesia over the past century.

I discuss conceptual perspectives on nation building and review Indonesia’s historical nation-building trajectory.

I then synthesize insights from four studies exploring distinct policy interventions in Indonesia—population resettlement, administrative unit proliferation, land reform, and mass schooling—to understand their effects on social cohesion and national integration.

Together, these cases underscore the promise and pitfalls of nation-building efforts in diverse societies, offering guidance for future research and policymaking to support these endeavors in Indonesia and beyond.

 

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